By Debra Fox


Basically, colonoscopy helps the examiner to examine the inside of the colon or the large intestine. The test involves the use of a thin, flexible tube known as a colonoscope. Through Colonoscopy Morrilton AR, the doctor is able to know if you have colon polyps, ulcers, inflammation, tumors or bleeding. During this test a sample known as a biopsy may be collected and abnormal growths may be taken out. The test may be used for screening purposes to test for cancer in the colon or the rectum.

A colonoscope is a flexible, thin tube ranging from 48 to 72 inches long. A video camera is also attached to the colonoscope in order for the doctor to take a video or pictures of the colon. The equipment can be used to look at the whole colon as well as the lower part of the ileum or the small intestine.

Prior to these tests, a patient is required to clear out their colon in a process referred to as colon prep. Dependent on the recommended prep by a physician, colon preps may be on for about one to two days. At times, these preps are undertaken an evening to the day of the test. Nevertheless, most patients allege that preps are worse in comparison to the exact test. Bowel preps are generally uncomfortable with patients feeling more hunger since the diet during this period consist of liquids.

Among other various tests, a colonoscopy test is generally used in screening for cancer of the colon. Your physician may apply other methodologies including the sigmoidoscopy, stool test or computed tomographic colonography. The kind of tests applied in a screening event is reliant on the risks, patient preferences as well as the recommendations by the physician. Consequently, it is imperative to know from your physician any probable risks as well as an appropriate procedure for your situation.

The test may be carried out for different reasons. Usually, the test is performed examine the possible cause of habit change of the bowel, stool with blood, abnormal pain, diarrhea and abnormalities found after a CT scan or a colonic x-ray. For people with a history or family history of cancer of the colon or colonic problems linked to the cancer of colon are advised to have this test more often because their risk of polyps or colon cancer is higher.

The exam normally takes around 30 minutes to complete. Your doctor may give you some medicines to help you sleep and relax during the test. You might also need someone to take you home after the procedure. At the same time, the physician determines how often an individual need to have this test. Normally, it is recommended once after 10 years not unless a person has a higher risk of polyps or colon cancer.

The exam is not usually painful but some people feel more discomfort than in others. During the exam, air is pumped into the clean colon to ensure it remains open in order for the doctor to get good pictures.

Just as with other medical tests, it is also possible to have some complications. Some complication might be serious such as puncture of the colon and bleeding although they are rare. It is, therefore, important to understand what to expect during as well as after the procedure.




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I am passionate about educating university students about money and careers, and have been doing so since 2007. I see the same confusion and mistakes being replicated every year. The way I help is through Save the Student. I'm always on the look out for new contributors, so get in touch if you're wanting to get involved! Aside from the site, my main interests are travelling, writing, photography, webdesign, sailing, football and cycling.

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